Abstract

Using Er (NO3)3·5H2O and Fe (NO3)3·9H2O as major materials, the ErFeO3 nanoparticles were prepared by successive microwave processing and high temperature calcination. The samples were characterized by thermogravimetric and differential thermal analysis (TG-DTA), powder X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and UV-visible diffuse reflectance spectroscopy (DRS). It was found that the single phase ErFeO3 can be obtained through the calcination of microwave processed ErFeO3 precursors at 800°C, and the resulting product was approximation flake of 20-80 nm. The visible-light photocatalytic activity of ErFeO3 nanoparticles was investigated in experimental simulation wastewater containing 10 mg/L methyl orange (MO). The results show that ErFeO3 nanoparticles appear high photocatalytic activity for the decomposition of MO under visible-light irradiation.

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