Abstract

Boron carbide (B4C) is an important structural ceramic material, however, the use of this material is limited by its poor sinterability and low fracture toughness. Nano-sized powders have small particle size, high chemical activity and great sintering ability, which can promote the fabrication of the dense B4C ceramics. Herein, by spark plasma sintering (SPS) homemade high-purity nanopowders, single phase B4C ceramics with density close to the theoretical value were prepared. Results showed that the best SPS condition was holding at temperature of 1850 °C for 4 min. Under this condition the sample exhibited enhanced mechanical properties including Vickers hardness of 33.9 GPa, fracture toughness of 3.81 MPa m1/2 and flexure strength of 554.7 MPa. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) analysis shows that non-coherent twins exist at the grain boundary instead of amorphous phase or second phase, which further confirms the high purity and high densification of the obtained B4C ceramics.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.