Abstract
Benzene was shown to be a suitable organic matrix for stabilizing Al nanoparticles. The clustering and motion of evaporated atoms were studied by computer simulations using a Monte Carlo procedure. The emission spectra of metallic Mg, Ca, Cd, and Zn were measured during evaporation in atomic hydrogen atmosphere. The thermal effect of hydrogen recombination was found to notably reduce the evaporation temperature. Electron-microscopic examination showed that the benzene layer thickness had a significant effect on the particle size and aggregation of the deposited Al. IR spectroscopic studies revealed the formation of an aluminum compound with benzene.
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