Abstract
Tetracarboxylic acid ester was synthesized with diethyl malonate and methyl acrylate, and an amino terminated hyperbranched polymer (HBP-NH2) was prepared by reaction of a tetracarboxylic acid ester with diethylenetriamine (DETA). Hyperbranched polymer grafted chitosan (HBP-g-chitosan), a novel adsorbent material for Cr(VI) removal, was prepared from HBP-NH2 and chitosan with epichlorohydrin as crosslinking agent. The adsorbent was characterized by thermogravimetric analysis, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectrophotometry, and X-ray diffraction. The influence of the initial concentration of Cr(VI), the dosage of adsorbent, pH value and the coexisting anions on the adsorption performance were studied. An isotherm of the adsorption process was generated and studied by Langmuir and Freundlich models. The results showed that the Freundlich model proved to be more suitable than the Langmuir model. The adsorption kinetics were determined by pseudo-first order and pseudo-second order kinetics. In doing so, it was found that the pseudo-second order kinetic model was more reliable than the pseudo-first order kinetic model.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.