Abstract

Superhydrophobic Surfaces Have Great Application Value in the Fields of Self-Cleaning, Corrosion Resistance, Fluid Drag Reduction, Ice Resistance and the Like, While Superhydrophobic Surfaces with Transparency, Conductivity or Other Functions Have Larger Application Space. the Appearance of the Lotus Leaf Has a Self-Cleaning Function, and the Most Typical Example is the Lotus Leaf Surface Which is out of Silt But Not Imbrued. through the Research and Analysis of Superhydrophobic Phenomena in Nature, the Low Surface Energy Substances on Superhydrophobic Surfaces and the Micro-Nano Scale Hierarchical Structure Are Considered as the Two Decisive Factors for Forming Superhydrophobic. the Classical Theory of Surface Wettability Indicates That the Wettability of Liquid Depends on the Surface Energy and Surface Roughness. Various Methods Have Been Developed for the Preparation of Superhydrophobic Surfaces with Conducting Polymers. by Selecting Materials with Appropriate Surface Energy and Fine Control of Surface Structure, Various Surface Functionalization Can Be Realized.

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