Abstract

Carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC)-modified silica nanocomposites were prepared via in situ incorporation of modified silica during the ionic complexation between CMC and poly(2-methacryloyloxy ethyl trimethylammonium chloride) (PDMC). Ionic bonds were introduced between the poly(2-acrylamido-2-methylproanesulfonic acid) modified silica (SiO2-PAMPS) and the polyelectrolyte complex (PEC) matrix. The PEC nanocomposites (PECNs) and their membranes (PECNMs) were characterized with Fourier transform-infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and tensile testing. PECNM containing 5wt.% SiO2-PAMPS showed a tensile strength of 68MPa and elongation at break of 7.1%, which were 1.9 and 2.6 times as high as those of pristine PEC membranes, respectively. Moreover, the pervaporation performance of as-prepared PECNMs was evaluated with dehydration of 10wt.% aqueous isopropanol mixtures, and the PECNMs exhibited a flux of 2400gm−2h−1 with a high separation factor of 4491 at 70°C.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.