Abstract

In this work, we fabricated vertical organic thin film transistors (VOTFTs) with lead phthalocyanine (PbPc) as the active layer and analyzed the operating characteristics and current transfer mechanism of VOTFTs. The results show that the quiescent output current of VOTFTs is not saturated, and the output current can be modulated by requiring different gate voltages. The switching parameters of the VOTFTs are ton = 2.5 μs, toff = 3.5μs, and the switching characteristic time reaches the microsecond level. When a sine wave dynamic signal is applied to the gate electrode, the cut-off frequency fc = 77 kHz. The experimental results demonstrate that short channel and vertical structure of VOTFTs make up for organic semiconductor material defects of low carrier mobility and realize high speed and low driving voltage of organic devices. Electric field intensity of depletion layer in the gate region is 7×107V/m, and high electric field intensity makes carriers tunneling become the major transport mode. The tunnel injection model is used to analyze the carrier transport inside the transistor. The results show that the operating current of the transistor conforms to the tunneling effect theory.

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