Abstract

<para xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"> We fabricated large single domain of GdBaCuO (Gd-123) densified superconductor with a seeding and temperature gradient method in oxygen at the melt stage then in air at the growth stage for future applications such as a superconducting flywheel for energy storage system, magnetic separation, and a bulk magnet. The innovative melt-textured single domain of Gd-123 system superconductor was about 46 mm in diameter and 15 mm in thickness. Gd-123 densified superconductors are expected to have high <formula formulatype="inline"><tex Notation="TeX">$Jc$</tex> </formula> and trapped field properties with higher mechanical strength. We discussed mechanical properties such as the bending stress, the hardness and the surface roughness of the Gd-123 bulk for improving the strength of Gd-123 bulks. </para>

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