Abstract

采用水热方法合成了2个Ni(Ⅱ)配合物[Ni3(btc)2(H2O)14]·4H2O(1)和[Ni2(btec)(bipy)2(H2O)6]·2H2O(2),(H3btc=1,3,5-benzenetricarboxylic acid,H4btec=1,2,4,5-benzenetetracarboxylic acid,bipy=2,2′-bipyridyl).通过X射线单晶衍射(XRD)、红外光谱(IR)、紫外-可见-近红外吸收光谱(UV-Vis-NIR)对化合物进行了表征.结果表明,化合物(1)是由2个均苯三甲酸根桥连的三核Ni(Ⅱ)离子的化合物,而化合物(2)是由1个均苯四甲酸根桥连的双核化合物,分子中bipy分子作为端基配体.分子中大量的水分子和羧酸根的存在使2个化合物分别被连成具有三维(3D)和二维(2D)结构的配位超分子化合物.着重研究了化合物的表面光电压光谱(SPS),并将其与UV-Vis-NIR吸收光谱进行了分析和对比,发现SPS中表面光伏响应带与UV-Vis-NIR吸收光谱的吸收峰在数量和位置上都是一一对应的.此外,对比2个化合物的表面光电压光谱可以看出,配合物的结构及中心金属的配位微环境对其表面光伏响应带的强度、位置和形状均有一定影响.

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