Abstract
The aim was to develop biodegradable nanoparticles suitable for cellular delivery of chemotherapeutic drugs. Poly (lactide-co-glycolide) (PLGA) nanoparticles were prepared using a modified solvent evaporation method. Chitosan and calcium chloride were tested as surface modifiers. Coumarin-6 was incorporated into some formulations as a fluorescent marker. The median size of the particles was between 400 nm and 7 microm, and scanning electron microscope pictures showed that the particles were smooth and spherical. The zeta potentials of the particles with and without surface modifier ranged between -25.7 mV and -7.0 mV, respectively. Fluorescence microscopy and flow cytometry (FACS) analysis showed that smaller surface-modified particles were efficiently internalised by neoplastic 4T1 cells. Image analysis of frozen tissue sections from Balb/c mice given nanoparticles via the tail vein showed that the particles were distributed preferentially into the lungs, followed by the liver, spleen, kidney and heart. Chitosan-modified PLGA nanoparticles showed significant uptake by neoplastic 4T1 cells, and were distributed to several major organs frequently seen as sites of cancer metastasis in mice.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.