Abstract

The novel polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane (POSS)–titania aerogels which contain different contents of titania were successfully prepared by the sol–gel process and subsequently supercritical drying with carbon dioxide. All the aerogels are monolithic and the densities of those aerogels are low. The FTIR spectra of the aerogels showed the resulting POSS–TiO2 composite aerogels had homogeneous Si–O–Ti bonds. The microstructure, surface composition and thermal stability were measured by FESEM, XPS and TGA. With the increasing of titania contents, the aggregated particles of the aerogels in the microstructure got larger and larger. The texture of the aerogels was measured by XRD and nitrogen adsorption/desorption and showed that they were amorphous and had high surface area (>500 m2/g).

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