Abstract
The direct preparation of p-type transparent conducting Ga-doped SnO 2 thin films and their fundamental application in transparent p–n homojunction diode were realized. The films were grown in an active oxygen ambient using reactive rf magnetron sputtering without post-deposition annealing involved. This method improved the electrical properties of the films while maintaining their optical transparency. By growing a p-type thin film on commercial n-type SnO 2:F-coated glass, transparent p–n homojunction diode was obtained. It exhibits a distinct current–voltage rectifying characteristic, manifesting this p-type thin film and the fabrication technology are suitable for industrial applications.
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