Abstract

A cohort of 1022 consecutive singleton births during 1986-87 in the Faroe Islands, born to mothers who had consumed methylmercury-polluted pilot whale meat and having increased mercury concentrations in cord blood and maternal hair, received neurobehavioral evaluations at 7 years of age at Odense University, Denmark.

Highlights

  • Faroe Islands, born to mothers who had consumed methylmercury-polluted pilot whale meat and having increased mercury concentrations in cord blood and maternal hair, received neurobehavioral evaluations at 7 years of age at Odense University, Denmark

  • Attention, and memory, and to a lesser extent in visuospatial and motor functions were revealed, even in children born to mothers with hair mercury concentrations below 10 mcg/g (50 nmol/g)

  • Neurobehavioral dysfunction in children born in the Faroe Islands can be related to prenatal methylmercury exposure, and has been detected at exposure levels currently considered safe

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Summary

Introduction

PRENATAL METHYLMERCURY AND COGNITIVE DEFICIT A cohort of 1022 consecutive singleton births during 1986-87 in the Faroe Islands, born to mothers who had consumed methylmercury-polluted pilot whale meat and having increased mercury concentrations in cord blood and maternal hair, received neurobehavioral evaluations at 7 years of age at Odense University, Denmark. Attention, and memory, and to a lesser extent in visuospatial and motor functions were revealed, even in children born to mothers with hair mercury concentrations below 10 mcg/g (50 nmol/g). A doubling in mercury exposure was associated with a developmental delay of 2 months.

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