Abstract

To determine the predictive role of premenstrual symptoms in reproductive-aged women's quality of life. The cross-sectional study was conducted in Rawalakot, Azad Kashmir, from September 2017 to January 2018, and comprised married women aged 20-45 years. Urdu versions of Greene Climacteric Symptoms Scale and World Health Organisation Quality of Life scale were used. Data was analysed using SPSS 23. Of the 300 women with a mean age of 32.59±7.12 years, 245(81.7%) had a regular menstrual cycle. There was significant negative relationship between premenstrual symptoms and all domains of quality of life (p<0.05). Somatic symptoms were predominantly affecting the quality of life in more negative manners compared to other symptoms (p<0.05). Premenstrual symptoms disturb the daily activities of reproductive-aged women and adversely affect their educational, occupational and psychosocial functioning.

Highlights

  • According to the Pakistan Bureau of Statistics (PBS),[1] females comprise 49% of the total population, in which 22.33% of the women belong to 15-45 years of reproductive age

  • Premenstrual symptoms were found to be negatively correlated with quality of life (QOL)

  • Multiple linear regression showed that only somatic symptoms were significant negative predictor of all QOL domains (p

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Summary

Introduction

According to the Pakistan Bureau of Statistics (PBS),[1] females comprise 49% of the total population, in which 22.33% of the women belong to 15-45 years of reproductive age. 40% of women experience premenstrual/menstrual symptoms of a mild nature and only 2–10% report severe symptoms.[5] ov is io na lly

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