Abstract

The influence of isochronous annealing on the phase composition, long-range atomic-order parameter S in the B2 phase, premartensitic structure, and martensitic transformation sequence and temperatures in a Ti49Ni51 single crystal was studied by X-ray and neutron-diffraction. Ageing the test alloy was found to bring about concurrent changes in the type of the intermediate shear structure involved and in the sequence of martensitic transormations in the premartensitic temperature range studied. The increase in the order parameter for the B2 phase was most pronounced in passing from the zonal stage of ageing to the growth stage of the Ti3Ni4 precipitates, as revealed by X-ray diffraction. No apparent correlation between the type of the premartensitic structure, R-transformation temperature, and order parameter variations was observed. At the same time, the martensite start temperature into the B19′ phase was directly proportional to variations in S.

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