Preliminary zoning of negative impact of the projected oil waste polygon at the Samotlor field

Abstract

This paper provides a comprehensive analysis of the building expediency of a polygon for processing oil wastes in KhMAD-Yugra. Preliminary research has shown the environmentally dangerous impact of its project location relative to Nizhnevartovsk city, village Izluchinsk and village Bolshetarkhovo, as well as other important objects. The method of location estimation based on the main rules of life safety is proposed. Its application will reduce the environmentally dangerous impact and make it possible to choose the most optimal location of the polygon. An environmental pollution assessment scale has been developed, presented in tabular form for convenience. The area of zones of different dangerous influence degrees is calculated. The article describes the increase in the probability of earthquakes, wildland fires and floods in the area of the Samotlor field polygon due to global warming. The article also considers the prospect of using GIS programs in modeling environmental phenomena that affect oil and gas production facilities.