Abstract
Roses have an indisputable leading role in private gardens. They also appear in public areas. They are very interesting plants for public urban areas because they represent aesthetic, ecological, tehnical and sociological potential. In public areas varietes are selected according to various criteria such as resistance to heat, low temperatures an drought, repetitive flowering and ease of maintenance. The aim of our study is to present preferences in the selection of groups of roses, their colors, types of plantings, the abudance of roses in planting and the height of individual roses on difrent subtypes of public ans semi-public green areas of the Bežigrad community, Ljubljana. The results of the study showed that the most comomn roses in urban public areas are floribundas. Dominated type of planting is a few plants together in a group. In neighborhoods and block settlements are dominated individual plants. The most common color of roses is red. In urban public areas are planted only roses up to 1 m height. In semi-public areas are also higher roses. The abudance of roses in semi-urban areas varies from 1 to over 30 roses in planting. In urban public areas are most common planting with 10 to 20 roses and those with more than 30 roses.
Highlights
Roses have an indisputable leading role in private gardens
In public areas varietes are selected according to various criteria such as resistance to heat, low temperatures an drought, repetitive flowering and ease of maintenance
The aim of our study is to present preferences in the selection of groups of roses, their colors, types of plantings, the abudance of roses in planting and the height of individual roses on difrent subtypes of public ans semi-public green areas of the Bežigrad community, Ljubljana
Summary
Vrtnice so na slovenskih zasebnih vrtovih zelo pogoste okrasne rastline, vedno bolj pa se sadijo tudi na javne mestne površine, saj nekatere uspevajo v razmeroma neugodnih razmerah in jih odlikuje dolgo obdobje cvetenja. V javne mestne nasade se večinoma sadi manj zahtevne skupine vrtnic, ki jih v prostor najpogosteje umeščajo v obliki živih mej, obrob ali kot talne prekrovne rastline. S pomočjo karte četrtne skupnosti Bežigrad smo ugotovili točne lokacije pojavljanja vrtnic. Poleg tega smo pridobili tudi informacije o tem, katere od analiziranih mestnih površin so javne ter katere so poljavne. Območje četrtne skupnosti Bežigrad smo sistematično terensko pregledovali. Zabeležili smo si lokacijo, skupino vrtnic, njihovo barvo, vrsto zasaditve, številčnost vrtnic v zasaditvi, višino rastlin ter podtip javne oziroma poljavne površine na kateri se vrtnice nahajajo. Na koncu smo vse dobljene podatke statistično obdelali in rezultate grafično prikazali ter rezultate primerjali z rezultati raziskav o vrtnicah na javnih mestnih površinah v drugih državah
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