Abstract

For years, “Comment tu t’appelle?” and the response, “Je m’appelle…” has remained a famous lingo among young Nigerians, who were taught the French language at the basic education level. To most Nigerian students, these are the only words they can remember in the language. What makes the issue disgusting is the fact that this subject (French) was introduced into the Nigerian school system as far back as 1859 when other topics like the English language, Mathematics, Sciences etc. were introduced. In additional to address this lukewarm attitude towards this subject, there is a need to determine the factors that predict it. Three hypotheses were raised for the study. The correlational survey design was employed for the study. The population for the study consists of all the 6534 junior secondary 3 students in public schools. Six hundred students consisted of the sample size. The instrument for the study is the questionnaire titled Attitudes Towards French Language Questionnaire (ATFLQ). The data collected were analyzed using linear regression statistics. Findings of the study revealed that the three factors (societal value, instructional materials and method of teaching) hypothesized are significant predictors of French language learning. Based on the findings, recommendations were made amongst which is that since communication competency is one of the problems of the students, teachers as a matter of policy, should teach French language employing the learner- centered methods that will make students participate/speak the language in class.

Highlights

  • Language can be described as the most powerful agent for social reform

  • The null hypothesis which states that societal value attached to the French language does not significantly predict attitude of junior secondary school students towards the French language is rejected

  • Societal value attached to the French language significantly predicts the attitude of students towards the French language

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Summary

Introduction

Language can be described as the most powerful agent for social reform. It is the only means by which human beings cooperate. It is against this backdrop that the late president Abacha of the Federal Republic of Nigeria declared the French language as the second official language of Nigeria. The French language is a well-developed and recognized language in the world It is one of the very few languages spoken all over the world; it is ranked the sixth most widely spoken language after Mandarin Chinese, English, Hindi, Spanish, and Arabic. The French is Europe’s second most widely spoken mother tongue with over 77million speakers after Germany (around 100 million).

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