Abstract

Predictive brain signals best predict upcoming and not previous choices.

Highlights

  • Edited by: Björn Brembs, University of Regensburg, Germany Reviewed by: Scott A

  • In a series of three human neuroimaging studies we recently identified prefrontal and parietal brain signals that predict a person’s upcoming “free” choice up to several seconds before a person believes to be making up their mind (Soon et al, 2008, 2013; Bode et al, 2011)

  • These findings were based on a combination of functional magnetic resonance imaging with multivariate pattern classification (e.g., Haynes and Rees, 2006) and extended similar previous work using electroencephalography measures where choice-predictive signals were found, albeit across shorter time scales (e.g., Libet et al, 1983; Haggard and Eimer, 1999)

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Summary

Introduction

Edited by: Björn Brembs, University of Regensburg, Germany Reviewed by: Scott A. In a series of three human neuroimaging studies we recently identified prefrontal and parietal brain signals that predict a person’s upcoming “free” choice up to several seconds before a person believes to be making up their mind (Soon et al, 2008, 2013; Bode et al, 2011). One of the questions we already originally addressed was whether our choice-predictive signals might reflect a spill-over from the previous trial, rather than being related to a process involved in shaping the upcoming choice.

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