Abstract

Advancement in medical science has always been one of the most vital aspects of the human race. With the progress in technology, the use of modern techniques and equipment is always imposed on treatment purposes. Nowadays, machine learning techniques have widely been used in medical science for assuring accuracy. In this work, we have constructed computational model building techniques for liver disease prediction accurately. We used some efficient classification algorithms: Random Forest, Perceptron, Decision Tree, K-Nearest Neighbors (KNN), and Support Vector Machine (SVM) for predicting liver diseases. Our works provide the implementation of hybrid model construction and comparative analysis for improving prediction performance. At first, classification algorithms are applied to the original liver patient datasets collected from the UCI repository. Then we analyzed features and tweaked to improve the performance of our predictor and made a comparative analysis among the classifiers. We examined that, KNN algorithm outperformed all other techniques with feature selection.

Highlights

  • Researchers faces more challenging task in healthcare sectors to predict the diseases from the voluminous medical databases

  • Comparative analysis of classification algorithms is performed for ameliorating accuracy in prediction of liver patients with or without feature selection

  • Five Classification algorithms Decision Tree, Perceptron, Support Vector Machine, Random Forest and K-Nearest Neighbors algorithms have been considered for comparing their performance based on the ILPD

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Summary

Introduction

Researchers faces more challenging task in healthcare sectors to predict the diseases from the voluminous medical databases. Classification techniques are much appreciated in medical diagnosis and predicting diseases (Ramana et al, 2011). Chronic Liver Disease is the leading cause of death worldwide which affects a large number of people worldwide. This disease it is caused by a combination of certain substances that damage the liver (Rahman et al, 2019). Liver is the largest internal organ in the human body, playing a major role in metabolism and serving several vital functions. Classification techniques are widely applied in various automatic medical diagnoses. Liver disease is often diagnosed by analyzing the enzyme levels in the blood (Schiff et al, 2007)

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