Abstract

This paper presents an inverse square weighted interpolation for predicting the incoming solar radiation ( Rs ) from nearby weather stations. The predicted Rs is applied to the well-known Priestley-Taylor equation for estimating reference evapotranspiration ( ETo ) . This cross-validation estimated bias and error in the final model predictions of the Rs and ETo at the 21 meteorological weather stations in Korea Peninsula. The coefficient of determination and the root-mean-square error (RMSE) for monthly estimates of Rs was in the range of 0.83–0.95 and 17.90–76.34 MJ m−2 day−1 , respectively. The RMSE for monthly estimate of ETo values at inland and coastal areas was 11.08 and 15.01 mm respectively. The estimates of ETo using thus predicted Rs to provide reasonable accuracy. The study can provide further useful guidelines for crop production, water resources conservation, irrigation scheduling, and environmental assessment.

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