Abstract

The isothermal relaxation processes of bulk Zr 50 Cu 40 Al 10 and Pd 42.5 Cu 30 Ni 7.5 P 20 glasses were examined by density reduction associated with relaxation. Density experiments were carried out by buoyancy method at room temperature. The isothermal relaxation curves were best fitted by a stretched exponential function with a Kohlrausch exponent less than unity. Based on free volume model, the reduced free volume x as f = 0.0355 and flow defect concentration C as f = 5.80 x 10 -13 in as-quenched state was obtained for Pd 42.5 Cu 30 Ni 7.5 P 20 glass. However, the temperature at which the free volume started to deviate from equilibrium concentration on cooling of the melt was not in accordance with calorimetric glass transition temperature.

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