Abstract

Quantitative precipitin analyses were made with a macroglobulin fraction of a primary response antiserum to diazobenzidine-BSA. In contrast to the reaction of 7 S anti-BSA the macroglobulin antibody-antigen complexes showed no evidence of solubility in extreme antigen excess. Using labeled antigen, the antibody to antigen ratios were calculated and extrapolated to infinite antigen excess. If a molecular weight of rabbit macroglobulin of 900,000 is assumed, a maximum of five antigen molecules could be bound by a macroglobulin antibody. When a comparison of equal molar concentrations of high and low molecular weight anti-BSA fractions was made by the passive hemagglutination procedure, the macroglobulin was about ten times more active than the 7 S antibody.

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