Abstract

The purpose of this study is to explore restorative practice (RP) within education, highlighting practitioner views from an inductive evaluative perspective. This is in response to the suggested ambiguity over what constitutes RP in education. Practitioner perspectives are explored, providing an insight into an established restorative school. New data offer further clarity on RP in education by describing embedded practice and highlighting sites for further specific task analysis. Methods include semi-structured questionnaires in the form of employee practice statements, situated within insider research. Eleven practice statements were completed, which were then subject to in-depth thematic analysis. The main findings of this study suggest that RP is clearly understood in this educational setting and participants described a wholistic approach that is part of a wider culture, not just practice as an intervention. Analysis suggests that this can be categorised into the following three themes: Conceptual, Pedagogical and Routine Practice. When used alongside one another, it is suggested that these themes create a restorative paradigm, which is of relevance to the field of education. As such, this paper is designed to provide a useful resource for schools, policy makers and researchers alike.

Highlights

  • This study investigates the application of restorative practice (RP) and the lived experiences of practitioners within a restorative school in Oxfordshire, England

  • This study explores practitioner viewpoints and is set out into the following components: Context, Restorative Practice: Growing Applications, Methodology, Data and discussion, and Analysis

  • The three themes are not necessarily new to the restorative literature; the way in which they are articulated and their combination as a restorative paradigm offer a unique perspective on RP in education

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Summary

Introduction

This study investigates the application of restorative practice (RP) and the lived experiences of practitioners within a restorative school in Oxfordshire, England It is a reflexive thematic analysis conducted using Braun and Clarke’s (2006, 2021) six-stage model, in conjunction with Saunders (2006) Implementation Staircase. Whilst this study does not attempt to offer a definitive model, quantitative data, or to measure the implementation of RP, it does offer further clarity on practitioners’ understanding of RP in education and the discrete practice within an established restorative school. It provides a foundation for sites of further detailed task analysis. Similar studies have been conducted that articulate practitioner observations (Bevington 2015; Kaveney and Drewery 2011); that explore restorative pedagogy (Vaandering 2015); and/or highlight the conceptual links to restorative justice, such as Zehr (1990)

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