Abstract
The people in the industrial and residential areas have in the need of the equal power distribution. Proposed system is dealt with the enhancement of power quality generation. This proposed system also deals with the voltage distortion and sag in the industrial and residential areas, which is mainly due to the heavy loads. The voltage sag or distortion can be compensated by implementing the proposed system which includes the combination of UPQC and photo voltaic array, the general working of the UPQC is to increase the voltage in the heavy load condition i.e., the compensation volt age is given to the transmission lines and the role of the photo voltaic array system is that the solar energy is converted into the electrical energy, the generated energy will be in DC form. It is mandatory to note that the photo voltaic array unit is connected through the DC-DC converter (ex: chopper) which has the Multi Input Single Output (MISO) in a link which is in the DC form, this is further connected to the UPQC, the photo voltaic arrays gives the energy to operate the UPQC. The system is based on the theory of instantaneous power. Finally the MATLAB software is used to check efficiency of the system by help of simulation, Thus this system is an efficient method for compensating the voltage sag and the voltage distortion with the improvement of the power quality and to develop the power generation for the betterment of future generation.
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