Abstract

Depletion-mode high-electron mobility transistors (HEMTs) based on a quaternary barrier In <sub xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">0.11</sub> Al <sub xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">0.72</sub> Ga <sub xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">0.17</sub> N/GaN heterostructure on sapphire substrate are fabricated and characterized. This structure shows a very high Hall electron mobility of 2200 cm <sup xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">2</sup> /V·s, which is the highest value ever reported on In-containing GaN-based HEMTs. For T-shaped gate transistor with a gate length of 75 nm, current gain (f <sub xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">t</sub> ) and power gain (f <sub xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">max</sub> ) cutoff frequencies of 113 and 200 GHz are extracted from S-parameter measurements, respectively. Nonlinear characterization of a T-shaped gate device with a gate length of 225 nm gives an output power density of 2 W/mm at 40 GHz. These results clearly demonstrate the capabilities of such quaternary barrier-based devices.

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