Abstract

Multiple Input Multiple Output(MIMO) system is a new antenna technology in wireless communications. It has several antennas in both transmitting and receiving end and it is a frequency selective for multiple path characteristics. Orthogonal- Frequency- Division-Multiplexing is used to getting higher data rates in wireless communication systems. MIMO with OFDM system is used for converting the frequency selection channels into a parallel combination of frequency flat sub-channels. Due to the atmospheric conditions, some noises such as AWGN are added in the channels. So the system performance will be degraded. To enhance the reliability of the MIMO-OFDM system uses STBC scheme. Here to minimize the BER by allocating the power at transmitter using Particle-Swarm-Optimization (PSO) algorithm. The allocation of power at transmitting end and pilot tones optimization mainly depends on the diagonal matrix which is from the QR-decomposition of the channel matrix. The system performances of the proposed method are analyzed in terms of bit error rate and signal to noise ratio.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.