Abstract

<p><em>This research analyze some factors that influence of poverty level and some formulation policies to solve poverty in Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta (DIY). By 2017 Province of DIY becomes the highest poverty rate in Java Island. The percentage of poor people in Province of DIY is also above the average percentage level of poverty in Indonesia. Therefore our research is conducted on what are the factors of affect poverty and what can be implemented to solve it. This research used panel data and calculated with Ms Excel and software of Eviews 9. The range period of this research from year of 2010 to 2016 with five districts/cities in Province of DIY. The result of the estimation in this research showed that economic growth has positively affect to poverty, while the health facilities, educational facilities and the number of labor agricultural sector have negatively affect to poverty level in Province of DIY.</em><em></em></p><p><strong><em>JEL Classification: </em></strong><em>I30, I32, I38</em></p><strong><em>Keywords</em></strong><em>: Economic Growth, Educational Facilities, Health Facilities, Labor Of Agricultural Sector, Poverty</em>

Highlights

  • Development is a process towards change that is continuously pursued to improve the welfare of the community

  • The poverty term arises when a person or group of people are unable to meet the level of economic prosperity, which is considered as a minimum requirement of a certain standard of living

  • Secondary data consisted of the number of people living in poverty, the unemployment rate, economic growth, the number of people working in the agricultural sector, dependency ratio, health facilities, and the average education level in the D.I

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Summary

Introduction

Development is a process towards change that is continuously pursued to improve the welfare of the community. The goals of development are to increase economic growth, create employment, and reduce poverty (Todaro and Smith 2006). One of the problems that must be overcome to achieve successful development is poverty alleviation. Poverty is an economic problem that still exists in all countries, especially developing countries, including Indonesia. Poverty can be seen from a lack of resources that can be used to meet the life necessities and improve the welfare of a group of people. The poverty term arises when a person or group of people are unable to meet the level of economic prosperity, which is considered as a minimum requirement of a certain standard of living. If the government cannot overcome this poverty problem, it will affect public trust in the government

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