Abstract

This paper addresses the challenges associated to the strength of potential for payment with traditional metal cash and paper money versus a non-cash method of payment in the era of the COVID 19 pandemic in the world and our country. The pandemic served to accelerate the contactless method of payment, because payment without contact is now not only a convenience, but a necessity. Before the pandemic in Europe, cash accounted for close to half of the payments, and in just a few weeks of the COVID 19 pandemic, it fell by 10 percent. Concepts that have so far preferred cash were definitely compromised during the pandemic crisis, and the pandemic is actually the strongest marketing of digital contactless payment methods so far, through the dominant contactless style of money exchange in the world and Europe, as shown in the paper we have today. Some research studies described in the paper in form of the health adventages of mobile wallet payments, as opposed to the proven health-threatening cash and coin-based cash payment model, indicate that the end of the cash era is approaching, being primarily accelerated by the health risk of COVID 19 infection. Particularly interesting is the live study conducted in the area of the northern Kosovo and Metohija, presented in a form of a set of financial services offered by the Postal Savings Bank of the Kosovska Mitrovica branch office, and relation between the contactless and cash payment model, before and after the COVID 19 pandemic. Naturally, all of this is accompanied by significantly limited knowledge related to SARS Cov 2, better known as the current COVID 19 pandemic.

Highlights

  • The coronavirus pandemic of 2020 promoted digital mobile, network and contactless payment, which means that there are few arguments against application of this model in the post-pandemic period

  • Research conducted in the first two studies has shown that the toxicity and transmissibility of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS) Cov 2 or COVID 19 in the use of cash and paper money is great, but there are the other materials from which automatic teller machines (ATMs) and POS terminals are made of, primarily due to metal, glass and plastic

  • Contactless payment is today, in time of the pandemic, the main style in all the economies of the world and Europe, which can be regarded as leaders, but there are exceptions

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Summary

INTRODUCTION

The coronavirus pandemic of 2020 promoted digital mobile, network and contactless payment, which means that there are few arguments against application of this model in the post-pandemic period. [23] This has primarily allowed the electronic contactless banking, which represents the application of the new/old technological solutions, and has made possible to the users to perform the money transactions from anywhere and at any time they want using the computer networks. The time of pandemic has indicated that we have an adaptable so-called a coronavirus environmental bank that has an updated model of digital services including a health strategy of contactless payment methods. The BRIC countries, the Government of India will perform all payments in the futuristic world using the contactless cards, mobile phone applications and other electronic means, while the banknotes and coins will be abolished. China, where coronavirus COVID 19 or Sars Cov 2 first appeared, and its Chinese National Health Commission have classified the new coronavirus as a class A infectious disease, requiring the strictest preventive and control measures, including mandatory patient quarantine and treatment of those who were in a close contact with them [19]

Use of paper money
Metal and glass
Material Glass Banknote Stainless steel
Number of cards
Findings
CONCLUSION
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