Abstract

This care study outlines the pharmacological and non-pharmacological interventions that can be used in the prevention, detection and treatment of postoperative atrial fibrillation (POAF). It examines the impact of POAF, the predisposing risk factors and potential postoperative triggers. The theory behind nursing and medical care given to a patient suffering from POAF is discussed, including the need for preoperative patient education, effective assessment, timely treatment and the interventions needed to limit both the adverse effects of treatment and the complications associated with POAF. It also considers the theory behind rate vs. rhythm control treatment strategy and the use of amiodarone for the effective management of POAF.

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