Abstract

A 72-year-old postmenopausal and nullipar woman presented with abdominopelvic pain and a palpable mass in the right lower quadrant. Ultrasonography showed a large, hyperechoic, solid mass. Contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CT) of the abdomen demonstrated a well-circumscribed mass. Rutine laboratuary tests and tumour markers revealed as normal. Total abdominal hysterectomy and bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy is the surgery of choice in this case. Histopathological examination confirmed a calcified leiomyoma. The majority of uterine leiomyomas are confidently diagnosed sonographically. However, large, degenerated tumourslike in our case may be a diagnostic challenge and postmenopausal uterine leiomyoma with degeneration mimicking ovarian malignancy. A calcified pedunculated subserous leiomyoma in a postmenopausal woman is rare and CT may help further characterize large pelvic masses and determine their organ of origin.

Highlights

  • Fibroids are classified by their location in the uterus and subserosal fibroids, which originate from the serosal surface of the uterus, can be pedunculated

  • Leiomyomas arise from overgrowth of the smooth muscle and connective tissue of the uterus

  • Leiomyomas decrease in size because their growth is thought to be estrogen dependent, but leiomyomas may still be newly diagnosed in postmenopausal women

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Summary

Introduction

Fibroids are classified by their location in the uterus and subserosal fibroids, which originate from the serosal surface of the uterus, can be pedunculated. Per abdominal examination revealed a mobile hard pelvic mass in the right lower quadrant. Abdominal ultrasound examination showed a 15x10x8cm, hyperechoic, solid mass in the right lower quadrant. The removed omental parasite vascular supply with pedunculated subserous mass (Figure 2).

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