Abstract
The possible presence of aromatic chemicals covalently linked to DNA (aromatic adducts) was investigated in heart cells during aging of the C57BL/6Nia mouse. Heart DNAs were isolated from untreated mice of different ages and analyzed by 32P-postlabeling assays. To determine low levels of adducts, assays were carried out in which aromatic adducts were first isolated by phase transfer to 1-butanol, then labeled with excess, carrier-free [γ- 32P]ATP. This analysis showed that the number and frequency of aromatic adducts varied between DNA samples. Several adducts were present in all mouse DNA preparations and were more abundant in 32P-maps of senescent heart DNA. The results suggest that genomes of myocytes have a higher steady-state level of DNA damage in old animals which could adversely affect cell function.
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