Postbuckling and postbuckled vibration analysis of sandwich plates under non-uniform mechanical edge loadings

Abstract

Postbuckling and postbuckled vibration characteristics of sandwich plate subjected to non-uniform in-plane loadings is investigated in this article. The core compressibility effects are considered in the model by assuming fourth and fifth order expansions for the transverse and tangential displacement of the core. The exact stress distributions within the panel are determined by panel prebuckling analysis for the applied parabolic and partial edge loadings. Multi-term Galerkin's method is employed to reduce the governing partial differential equation to a set of non-linear ordinary differential equations in the case of dynamic analysis and to a set of non-linear algebraic equations in the case of static stability analysis. Newton-Raphson method in conjunction with Riks approach is used to trace the postbuckling path. Free vibration frequencies of the sandwich plate about a static equilibrium state are obtained by solving the associated linear eigenvalue problem. From numerical study it is observed that the postbuckling path becomes more softening type with increase of aspect ratio. Moreover, unloaded fixed edge of SCSC sandwich plate gives more rigidity than unloaded simply supported edge of CSCS. The prebuckling and postbuckling frequency increases with increase in edge restraint, and in postbuckling range, frequency increases with increase of in-plane load.