Abstract
This paper addresses childrenâs healthcare in the first post-World War I decade in the area of present-day Slovenia. During a time when school physicians were returning from military service and paediatricians were becoming more active, the first Slovenian home care nurse Angela BoÅ¡kin played a significant role in caring for infants and mothers as well as in organising and developing the home care service. By analysing her work, this paper will attempt to reconstruct the demanding post-war social conditions which required healthcare improvements for all children.BoÅ¡kinâs work is distinguished by two key achievements: the establishment of the first Slovenian counselling service for mothers and infants in Jesenice in 1919 which BoÅ¡kin achieved in cooperation with physicians, thereby laying the foundation for the social and healthcare work of home care nurses. In 1922, she established a childrenâs shelter in collaboration with Dr. Matija AmbrožiÄ in a rundown and overcrowded orphanage on BohoriÄeva Street in Ljubljana that developed into the first childcare institution (Zavod za socialno higiensko zaÅ¡Äito dece), where she worked as the first professionally qualified nurse.
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