Abstract

Mirror twin boundaries (MTBs) have brought intriguing one-dimensional physics into the host 2D crystal. In this letter, we reported a chalcogen atom exchange route to induce MTBs into as-formed MoS2 monolayers via post-synthesis tellurium doping. Results from annular dark-field scanning transition electron microscope (ADF-STEM) characterizations revealed that tellurium substituted the sulfur sublattices of MoS2 preferentially around the edge areas. A large number of MTBs in a configuration of 4|4P-Te was induced therein. Analysis of the lattice structures around MTBs revealed that such a tellurium-substitution-induced MTB formation is an energy-favored process to reduce the strain upon a high ratio of tellurium doping.

Highlights

  • Defects play important roles in tailoring the properties and performance of materials, and their influence may become more deterministic in atomically thin two-dimensional (2D) materials with a reduced dimensionality, such as graphene and transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) [1]

  • We demonstrate that post-synthesis tellurium doping can induce abundant

  • 2 flakes: all critical temperature for complete miscibility of MoS2(1-x)Te2x alloy is 493K, and the doping temperature their edges appeared in brighter contrast pink), indicating tellurium for tellurium in our experiments was 750(arrowed

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Summary

Introduction

Defects play important roles in tailoring the properties and performance of materials, and their influence may become more deterministic in atomically thin two-dimensional (2D) materials with a reduced dimensionality, such as graphene and transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) [1]. Among these defects, mirror twin boundary (MTB), denoted as inversion domain boundary (IDB), is a special type of one-dimensional (1D) defect that connects two neighboring domains with a misorientation angle of 60◦ with respect to each other. Mirror twin boundary (MTB), denoted as inversion domain boundary (IDB), is a special type of one-dimensional (1D) defect that connects two neighboring domains with a misorientation angle of 60◦ with respect to each other Depending on their atomic configurations, MTBs can be classified into two primary types: 4|4P and 4|4E. Both of them consist of successive four-member atomic rings in chains.

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