Abstract

1. For a better understanding of the biological features of astrocytic tumors, we investigated apoptosis and its pathway, especially in the interaction between Fas and Fas ligand (FasL). 2. We examined the presence of apoptosis in human astrocytic brain tumors by terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase (TdT)-mediated d-UTP-biotin nick end labeling (TUNEL) and then apoptotic index (AI) was calculated. We also examined the distribution of Fas and FasL-positive tumor cells immunohistochemically. Labeling index (LI) for Fas and FasL was calculated as Fas-LI and FasL-LI, respectively, and compared to AI. 3. Tumor cells expressing both Fas and FasL were TUNEL positive. Such cells were distributed sparsely in low-grade astrocytomas, but focally in glioblastomas. There was a close correlation among AI, Fas-LI, and FasL-LI, and astrocytic tumors with higher Al were associated with a longer survival time than that with lower Al. 4. It was concluded that the Fas system may be involved in the apoptosis of astrocytic tumors, and Al can be a useful parameter for assessing prognosis of astrocytic tumors.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.