Abstract

The article deals with the study of the efficiency of using contemporary combined prebiotic and probiotic as the component of the holiatry in patients with acute intestinal infection. Clinical and microbiological efficiency of combined pre- and probiotic is well-proven as a bacterial preparation, that could corrects the abnormal intestine microbiocenosis from the first days of acute intestinal disease, caused by salmonella, shigella, citrobacter, proteus, pathogenic staphylococcus. Combined pre- and probiotic can be recommended in the holiatry for patients of different age and sex in case of acute diarrhea syndrome of probably infectious origin.

Highlights

  • Morbidity of acute intestinal disease continues to be maintained at the leading position «rating» of infectious diseases, yielding only acute respiratory disease [1]

  • For etiological structure of all involved in the study cases distributed as follows: salmonellosis (Salmonella enteritidis) — 7 cases; Food poisoning caused by opportunistic microorganisms (Citrobacter, Proteus, Staphylococcus aureus, S. pyogenes) — 16; shigellosis — 2 patients

  • The inclusion of combined prebiotic and probiotic to the traditional treatment for patients with food-borne infections, salmonellosis and shigellosis accelerates the regression of symptoms of intoxication and diarrheal syndrome, the reduction of the acute period of disease

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Summary

Introduction

Morbidity of acute intestinal disease continues to be maintained at the leading position «rating» of infectious diseases, yielding only acute respiratory disease [1]. According to the WHO terminology, acute intestinal infections — it diarrheal diseases, bringing together more than 30 nosology of bacterial, viral or protozoan etiology, leading symptom of which is acute diarrhea [3]. These infectious conditions threaten the health and lives of infected people because of the possibility of dehydration, hypovolemia, generalization of infection outside the intestine, infectious-toxic shock. According to the World Gastroenterology Organization, every year the world record at 1.5 billion episodes of acute diarrhea presumably infectious origin which is a problem for every country in the world, while the incidence of a steady upward trend [4]. Risk of disease on the territory of the European Union and Ukraine is growing in the summer-autumn season

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