Abstract

Restricted accessMoreSectionsView PDF ToolsAdd to favoritesDownload CitationsTrack Citations ShareShare onFacebookTwitterLinked InRedditEmail Cite this article Vardoulakis I., Stavropoulou M. and Skjaerstein A. 1998Porosity waves in a fluidized sand–column testPhil. Trans. R. Soc. A.3562591–2608http://doi.org/10.1098/rsta.1998.0288SectionRestricted accessPorosity waves in a fluidized sand–column test I. Vardoulakis I. Vardoulakis Department of Engineering Science, National Technical University of Athens, 5 Heroes of Polytechniou Avenue, GR–15773 Athens, Greece Google Scholar Find this author on PubMed Search for more papers by this author , M. Stavropoulou M. Stavropoulou Department of Engineering Science, National Technical University of Athens, 5 Heroes of Polytechniou Avenue, GR–15773 Athens, Greece Google Scholar Find this author on PubMed Search for more papers by this author and A. Skjaerstein A. Skjaerstein IKU, Norsk Hydro ASA, PB 200, 1321 Stabekk, Vaekero, Oslo, Norway Google Scholar Find this author on PubMed Search for more papers by this author I. Vardoulakis I. Vardoulakis Department of Engineering Science, National Technical University of Athens, 5 Heroes of Polytechniou Avenue, GR–15773 Athens, Greece Google Scholar Find this author on PubMed Search for more papers by this author , M. Stavropoulou M. Stavropoulou Department of Engineering Science, National Technical University of Athens, 5 Heroes of Polytechniou Avenue, GR–15773 Athens, Greece Google Scholar Find this author on PubMed Search for more papers by this author and A. Skjaerstein A. Skjaerstein IKU, Norsk Hydro ASA, PB 200, 1321 Stabekk, Vaekero, Oslo, Norway Google Scholar Find this author on PubMed Search for more papers by this author Published:15 November 1998https://doi.org/10.1098/rsta.1998.0288AbstractFluidized–sand column experiments performed at the IKU provided insight into the mechanism of density adjustment to the conditions of flow against the direction of gravity, and for hydraulic gradients around and past the critical value corresponding to the ‘quick’ condition. X–ray computer–tomography scan images obtained during these tests show a process which could be described as a kinematic density or porosity–wave motion. Forchheimer's flow law, holding in the post–critical regime, is calibrated by using the storage equation and the data concerning the propagation velocity of the observed porosity waves. Finally, the observed rarefaction waves are simulated mathematically and experimental results are back–analysed. Previous ArticleNext Article VIEW FULL TEXT DOWNLOAD PDF FiguresRelatedReferencesDetailsCited by Rossi G, Fabris P and Zuliani D (2017) Overpressure and Fluid Diffusion Causing Non-hydrological Transient GNSS Displacements, Pure and Applied Geophysics, 10.1007/s00024-017-1712-x, 175:5, (1869-1888), Online publication date: 1-May-2018. Omlin S, Malvoisin B and Podladchikov Y (2017) Pore Fluid Extraction by Reactive Solitary Waves in 3-D, Geophysical Research Letters, 10.1002/2017GL074293, 44:18, (9267-9275), Online publication date: 28-Sep-2017. Rossi G, Zuliani D and Fabris P (2016) Long-term GNSS measurements from the northern Adria microplate reveal fault-induced fluid mobilization, Tectonophysics, 10.1016/j.tecto.2016.04.031, 690, (142-159), Online publication date: 1-Oct-2016. Philippe P and Badiane M (2013) Localized fluidization in a granular medium, Physical Review E, 10.1103/PhysRevE.87.042206, 87:4 Philippe P and Badiane M (2011) Chimney of Fluidization and “Sandboil” in a Granular Soil Advances in Bifurcation and Degradation in Geomaterials, 10.1007/978-94-007-1421-2_16, (125-129), . Vardoulakis I (2004) Fluidisation in artesian flow conditions: Hydromechanically stable granular media, Géotechnique, 10.1680/geot.2004.54.2.117, 54:2, (117-130), Online publication date: 1-Mar-2004. di Prisco C and Imposimato S (2002) Static liquefaction of a saturated loose sand stratum, International Journal of Solids and Structures, 10.1016/S0020-7683(02)00164-6, 39:13-14, (3523-3541), Online publication date: 1-Jun-2002. This Issue15 November 1998Volume 356Issue 1747Discussion Meeting Issue ‘Mechanics of granular materials in engineering and Earth sciences’ organized by D. Muir Wood, G. S. Boulton and J. M. Rotter Article InformationDOI:https://doi.org/10.1098/rsta.1998.0288Published by:Royal SocietyPrint ISSN:1364-503XOnline ISSN:1471-2962History: Published online15/11/1998Published in print15/11/1998 License: Citations and impact Keywordsfluidized sandsfluid flowporosity wavesporous media

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