Abstract

Rilotumumab is an investigational, fully human, monoclonal antibody immunoglobulin G2 against hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) that blocks the binding of HGF to its receptor MET and has shown trends toward improved survival in a phase 2 clinical trial in gastric cancer. To characterize rilotumumab pharmacokinetics in patients with cancer and to identify factors affecting the pharmacokinetics, rilotumumab concentration data from seven clinical trials were analyzed with a nonlinear mixed-effect model. We found that rilotumumab exhibited linear and time-invariant kinetics over a dose range of 0.5–20mg/kg. Typical systemic clearance and central volume of distribution were 0.184 L/day and 3.56 L, respectively. Body weight is the most significant covariate, and sex, cancer type, coadministration of chemotherapeutics, baseline plasma HGF and tumor MET levels, and renal and hepatic functions did not have an effect on rilotumumab pharmacokinetics. The concentration–time profiles for the rilotumumab clinical regimens were projected well with the model. © 2013 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. and the American Pharmacists Association J Pharm Sci 103:328–336, 2014

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.