Abstract

Polymorphisms in metabolic and DNA repair genes may alter protein function, consequently affecting patients' response to chemo/radiotherapy. We retrospectively assessed whether polymorphisms of glutathione-S-transferase genes GSTM1 (deletion), GSTT1 (deletion), GSTP1 (Ile105Val, rs1695), and DNA repair genes hOGG1 (Ser326Cys, rs1052133), XRCC1 (Arg194Trp, rs1799782, and Arg399Gln, rs25487), XPD (Asp312Asn, rs1799793, and Lys751Gln, rs13181) can predict clinical outcome in 187 oral squamous cell carcinoma patients treated with postoperative radiotherapy. The Cox proportional hazards model was used to evaluate the role of polymorphic genotypes on relapse-free (RFS) and disease-specific (DSS) survival. Deletion polymorphism of GSTM1 gene was significantly associated with DSS. The rs1799793 variant allele showed significant protection in both DSS and RFS. Significant increase in RFS but not in DSS was observed with polymorphic rs13181. The combined analysis of GSTM1 and XPD polymorphisms revealed favorable effect on survival. GSTM1 and XPD variant alleles, independently as well as in combination may serve as important predictors of clinical outcome in radiotherapy-treated OSCC patients.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.