Abstract
Crystal structures of low- and high-temperature modifications of the binary phase Li(2)Zn(3) were determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction techniques. The low-temperature modification is a disordered variant of Li(5)Sn(2), space group R\bar 3m (No. 166). The high-temperature modification crystallizes as an anti-type to Li(5)Ga(4), space group P\bar 3m1 (No. 164). Two polymorphs can be described as derivative structures to binary Li(5)Ga(4), Li(5)Sn(2), Li(13)Sn(5), Li(8)Pb(3), CeCd(2) and CdI(2) phases which belong to class 2 with the parent W-type in Krypyakevich's classification. All atoms in both polymorphs are coordinated by rhombic dodecahedra (coordination number CN = 14) like atoms in related structures. The Li(2)Zn(2.76) (for the low-temperature phase) and Li(2)Zn(2.82) (for the high-temperature phase) compositions were obtained after structure refinements. According to electronic structure calculations using the tight-binding-linear muffin-tin orbital-atomic spheres approximations (TB-LMTO-ASA) method, strong covalent Sn-Sn and Ga-Ga interactions were established in Li(5)Sn(2) and Li(5)Ga(4), but no similar Zn-Zn interactions were observed in Li(2)Zn(3).
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
More From: Acta Crystallographica Section B Structural Science
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.