Abstract

Polyhydroxycarboxylates (MW 3800–14000) derived from phenolic (PDP) compounds were found to be selective inhibitors of human cytomegalovirus (CMV), herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1), type 2 (HSV-2), thymidine kinase-deficient (TK−) HSV-1 and vaccinia virus replication at concentrations that are not toxic to the host cells. The PDP compounds were not inhibitory to parainfluenza virus, reovirus, Sindbis virus, or Semliki forest virus. The polycarboxylate aurintricarboxylic acid (ATA) (MW 1149–3336) also proved inhibitory to CMV and HSV replication. The anti-CMV and anti-HSV activities of the ATA polymers increased with increasing molecular weight. The mechanism of anti-CMV activity of both the PDP and ATA series of compounds can be attributed to the inhibition of virion attachment to the cells, probably due to an interaction of these polyanionic compounds with the positively charged domains of the viral envelope glycoproteins.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.