Abstract

A hydrogel based on poly(vinyl alcohol) (V), Premna Oblongifolia Merr. extract (O), glutaraldehyde (G), and carbon nanotubes (C) has been synthesized in search of candidates to develop controlled-release fertilizers (CRF). Referring to previous studies, O and C can be considered as two materials that have potential as modifiers in synthesizing CRF. This work is comprised of hydrogel synthesis, their characterisation, including measuring swelling ratio (SR) and water retention (WR) of VOGm , VOGe , VOGm C3 , VOGm C5 , VOGm C7 , VOGm C7 -KCl, and release behaviour of KCl from VOGm C7 -KCl. We found that C interacts physically with VOG, increased the surface roughness of VOGm , and reduced the VOGm crystallite size. The addition of KCl into VOGm C7 reduced the pore size and increased the structural density of VOGm C7 . The thickness and the C content of VOG affected its SR and WR. The addition of KCl into VOGm C7 reduced its SR, but did not significantly affect its WR.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.