Abstract

<p>As políticas educacionais no mundo todo estão cada vez mais dirigidas por um desejo de emular as “melhores práticas” de países que têm bom resultado em exames internacionais de desempenho de alunos, tais como o Programme for International Student Assessment (PISA) e o Trends in International Mathematics and Science Study (TIMSS). Este artigo traz uma análise crítica de como essa forma aplicada de educação comparada opera, a lógica e os pressupostos nos quais ela se baseia, e os atores essenciais envolvidos.</p><p><strong>Palavras-chave:</strong> PISA; TIMMS; Avaliação em Larga Escala; Políticas Educacionais.</p><p> </p><p><strong>Education policy, cross-national tests of pupil achievement, and the pursuit of world class schooling: a critical analysis</strong></p><p>Educational policy around the world is increasingly driven by a desire to emulate the “best practices” of nations that have performed well on cross national tests of pupil achievement such as Programme for International Student Assessment (PISA) and Trends in International Mathematics and Science Study (TIMMS). This article provides a critical analysis of how this applied form of comparative education operates; the logic and assumptions on which it is based and the key actors involved.</p><p><strong>Keywords:</strong> PISA; TIMMS; Large-Scale Assessment; Educational Policies.</p><p> </p><p><strong>Política educacional, tests internacionales de desempeño y la búsqueda de la escolarización de clase mundial: un análisis crítico</strong></p><p>Las políticas educacionales entodo el mundo están cada vez más dirigidas por un deseo de emular las “mejores prácticas” de países que obtienen buenos resultados en tests internacionales de desempeño de alumnos, como el Programme for International Student Assessment (PISA) y Trends in International Mathematics and Science Study (TIMSS). Este artículo contiene un análisis crítico de cómo opera esa forma aplicada de educación comparada, la lógica y los presupuestos en los que se basa, y los actores esenciales implicados.</p><p><strong>Palabras-clave:</strong> PISA; TIMMS; Evaluación en Gran Escala; Políticas Educacionales.<em><br /></em></p>

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