Poljoprivreda i ruralni razvoj brdsko-planinskih područja Srbije u procesu pridruživanja EU

Abstract

Improvement of agricultural performance and rural development of mountain and plain areas of Serbia require a strategic approach and consistency in the implementation of development measures and activities. The paper formulated priorities, goals and measures in the field of agriculture and rural development. Accordingly, three general topics have been determined that are important for the hilly and mountainous areas of Serbia in the process of joining the European Union. Namely, the purpose is to create a favorable environment for: 1) the development of agricultural production and agro-industry, 2) sustainable management of natural resources, as well as 3) stimulating the diversification of the rural economy. The ultimate goal of sustainable agricultural development and the overall rural development of local communities is to improve the material and social status of the local population. Also, the concept of integral rural development is affirmed, which is based on the networking of the rural and urban economy, the polarization of the agricultural structure and the diversification of economic activities in rural areas. The results of the research show that by means of the mentioned strategic approach, the improvement of agricultural competitiveness can be a significant support for the economic development of the Republic of Serbia.