Abstract
The formulation and implementation of policies and laws to serve the purpose of sustainable socio-economic development for ethnic minorities is a task and goal of not only the Party and the State but also the whole political system and people. In fact, to implement and concretize this point of view and objective, in the previous years, the Party and the State of Vietnam have always stayed focused on issuing policies and laws to solve ethnic issues in an effective manner, achieving praiseworthy results in all socio-economic, cultural, national defense and security aspects. However, in the real-term management and development of ethnic affairs in the new context, the resolution of ethnic issues in some places still expose certain shortcomings and downsides. As a result, continuously improving policies and laws on ethnic minorities to meet the demand for sustainable development in Vietnam at present is an important issue in the socio-economic development for ethnic minorities in Vietnam.
Highlights
Vietnam is a unified country with 54 ethnic groups co-inhabiting and residing in an interlocking manner in many areas across the country
According to figures from the General Statistics Office (GSO) on April 1st, 2019, the Kinh people makes up 85.3% of the population while the remaining 53 ethnic minorities account for 14.7%
Based on the analysis of laws and researching articles, reports and data related to ethnic minorities and sustainable development in Vietnam, the author makes recommendations that contribute to improving the efficiency of the state management of sustainable development in Vietnam at present
Summary
Vietnam is a unified country with 54 ethnic groups co-inhabiting and residing in an interlocking manner in many areas across the country. Policies introduced by the Party as well as laws enacted by the State have always been supported, welcomed and implemented by the people of all ethnic groups, creating a great motivation for and making important contributions to the victory of the national and democratic revolution and great. The first task that needs to be implemented is to build a system of uniform policies and laws as well as achieve a consensus among the people in general and ethnic minorities in particular. This has important implications in formulating and promoting the great national unity bloc, successfully shaping the objectives of rich people, strong country, and equitable, democratic and civilized society
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