Abstract

Within the policy adoption process of Forest Management Unit (FMU) concept, there has been disagreement of stakeholders on FMUs concept. This disagreement is caused by the exchange of knowledge, information, and perception among stakeholders involved. The results of these interactions could speed up, slow down, and prevent the adoption process of FMU policy. The study objective was analyzing process of knowledge diffusion of FMUs development policy and stakeholders interaction in PFMU Batutegi and PFMU Kotaagung Utara, Indonesia. Adoption process was analyzed by the logical diffusion technique based on knowledge time of FMUs concept received and its interaction space. Social interaction among stakeholders was analyzed using method developed by International Development Studies analysis, i.e. interaction among discourse/narrative, actors/networks and politics/interests. The results showed that knowledge diffusion of FMUs concept in both PFMU tends to cascade diffusion. Factors was affecting of it process were network, role of opinion leaders, willingness to know, and understand on FMUs concept. Indicative strategy is needed as anticipating and overcoming an obstacle in its internalization process, i.e. harmonization of legislative and executive relationship, building an opinion the importance of FMU, and optimalizing network for bureaucratic problems.

Highlights

  • Law Number 5/1967 on Forestry is a government rule in Indonesian forest management system

  • The knowledge diffusion is an early stage in the decisionmaking processes of the Forest Management Unit (FMU) development policy

  • Protection Forest Management Unit (PFMU) Batutegi Formation history of PFMU Batutegi could be known through knowledge diffusion of FMUs concept in its decision-making process

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Summary

Introduction

Law Number 5/1967 on Forestry is a government rule in Indonesian forest management system Understanding to this Act has implications to forest concessions rights (FCR) and exclusion of forest management activities. It is resulting in forests damage, environmental, and social issues. Ismanto (2010) states that from 301 companies which have natural forest management license in Indonesia, only 15% show good performance, 45% show moderate performance, and the rest (40%) show poor performance (Kartodihardjo 2010). He said that there 40% concession area were damaged due to bad business performance

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