Abstract

ABSTRACTEven if the extent of damage in fibre‐reinforced plastics is limited, it already affects the elastic properties. Therefore, the damage initiation and propagation in composite structures is monitored very carefully. Beside the use of nondestructive testing methods (ultrasonic inspection, optical fibre sensing), the follow‐up of the degradation of engineering properties such as the stiffness is a common approach.In this paper, it is investigated if the Poisson's ratio can be used as a sensitive indicator of (fatigue) damage in fibre‐reinforced plastics. Static, cyclic and fatigue tests have been performed on [0°/90°]2s glass/epoxy laminates, and axial and transverse strain were measured continuously. The evolution of the Poisson's ratio νxy versus time and axial strain ɛxx is studied. It is concluded that the degradation of the Poisson's ratio can be a valuable indicator of damage, in combination with the stiffness degradation.

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