Abstract
The article is devoted to the legal bases for control in the sphere of use, reproduction and protection of the animal world. legislative support of environmental control in the fild of use, reproduction and protection of wildlife was considered. Th system and powers of state authorities and bodies of local self-government concerning the implementation of the control function in the field of use, reproduction and protection of the animal world were investigated. On the basis of the analysis of legal literature and legislation of Ukraine, the peculiarities of legal regulation of control in the fild of use, reproduction and protection of wildlife were singled out, the classifiation of environmental control in the sphere of use, reproduction and protection of the animal world by subjects of its implementation and the areas of the use of animal objects has been made. Particular attention was paid to the implementation of control in the field of fisheries as one of the types of agricultural production. It was concluded that control in the sphere of use, reproduction and protection of wildlife is one of the most important functions of the state in ensuring the right to an environment that is safe for life and health and compensation for damage caused by violation of this right, stipulated in Art. 50 of the constitution of Ukraine. Proper regulation of control activities in the fild of use, reproduction and protection of wildlife can become a guarantee of observance of the norms of the current legislation, and substantially balance the relationship between the subject and the object of control.
Highlights
According to part two of Art. 19 of the Constitution of Ukraine, bodies of state power and bodies of local self-government, their officials are obliged to act only on the basis, within the limits of authority and in the manner provided by the Constitution and laws of Ukraine
The generalized list of the rights of officials of specially authorized central executive bodies and their territorial bodies exercising state control and management in the field of use, reproduction and protection of the animal world, as well as enterprises, institutions, organizations and public inspectors is enshrined in Art. 60 of the Law of Ukraine “On Fauna”, which in legal literature are divided into the powers of an inspection nature, regulatory direction, human rights protection, jurisdictional direction and analytical-information direction6
On the basis of the conducted research it is possible to determine the following features that are inherent in the legal regulation of control in the sphere of use, reproduction and protection of the animal world: 6 Tvarynnyi svit Ukrainy: pravova..., op. cit., pp. 242–256
Summary
The generalized list of the rights of officials of specially authorized central executive bodies and their territorial bodies exercising state control and management in the field of use, reproduction and protection of the animal world, as well as enterprises, institutions, organizations and public inspectors is enshrined in Art. 60 of the Law of Ukraine “On Fauna”, which in legal literature are divided into the powers of an inspection nature, regulatory direction, human rights protection, jurisdictional direction and analytical-information direction6.
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