Abstract

IntroductionAlthough rare, iatrogenic cases of pneumopericardium have been documented following laparoscopic surgery and mechanical ventilation. Electrocardiogram (ECG) changes, including ST-segment depressions and T-wave inversions, have been documented in cases of pneumopericardium, and can mimic more concerning causes of chest pain including myocardial ischemia or pulmonary embolism.Case ReportThis unique case describes a patient who presented with chest pain and ST-segment changes on ECG hours after a laparoscopic inguinal hernia repair and who was found to have pneumopericardium.ConclusionWhile iatrogenic pneumopericardium is often self-limiting and rarely requires intervention, it is critical to differentiate pneumopericardium from other etiologies of chest pain, including myocardial ischemia and pulmonary embolism, to prevent unnecessary intervention.

Highlights

  • Rare, iatrogenic cases of pneumopericardium have been documented following laparoscopic surgery and mechanical ventilation

  • Case Report: This unique case describes a patient who presented with chest pain and STsegment changes on ECG hours after a laparoscopic inguinal hernia repair and who was found to have pneumopericardium

  • CASE REPORT A 26-year-old woman presented to the emergency department (ED) with chest pain radiating to the left shoulder, following a laparoscopic inguinal hernia repair performed several hours prior to presentation

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Summary

Introduction

Iatrogenic cases of pneumopericardium have been documented following laparoscopic surgery and mechanical ventilation. Electrocardiogram (ECG) changes, including ST-segment depressions and T-wave inversions, have been documented in cases of pneumopericardium, and can mimic more concerning causes of chest pain including myocardial ischemia or pulmonary embolism. Case Report: This unique case describes a patient who presented with chest pain and STsegment changes on ECG hours after a laparoscopic inguinal hernia repair and who was found to have pneumopericardium

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